Supreme Court asks SEBI to probe if Hindenburg report violated law, caused harm to investors

The Supreme Court on January 3 directed the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to invoke its powers of investigation and probe if the Hindenburg

The Supreme Court additionally underscored that the report of the Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project can’t be relied upon to doubt the SEBI investigation. File
| Photo Credit: R.V. Moorthy

The Supreme Court on January 3 directed the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to invoke its powers of investigation and probe if the Hindenburg report on short-selling amounted to a violation of legislation, inflicting hurt to traders.

A 3-judge Bench headed by Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud dismissed the findings of NGO Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) about alleged inventory manipulation and accounting fraud in opposition to Adani Group.

Adani-Hindenburg case verdict | No floor to switch the investigation from SEBI to SIT, says SC

Chief Justice Chandrachud, studying out the operative a part of the judgment, mentioned such unsubstantiated third celebration experiences by media or organisations can’t be relied upon as conclusive proof in opposition to a statutory regulator akin to SEBI. They don’t not quantity to cogent proof.

The judgment mentioned the judiciary’s assessment of regulatory framework of SEBI was restricted to examine if there was arbitrariness or violation of basic rights.

SEBI probe didn’t undergo from irregularities. It had accomplished 22 out of 24 investigations in opposition to Adani Group. The court docket requested the market regulator to finish the remaining two investigations expeditiously, inside three months.

The threshold to switch investigation from SEBI to a different company was not current. Transfer is often carried out solely on distinctive/extraordinary circumstances. “A situation of willful or glaring apathy/bias had not been shown by SEBI,” the judgment mentioned.

The petitioners’ allegation that SEBI suppressed data acquired from Directorate of Revenue Intelligence concerning the Adani group was misconceived. The court docket upheld SEBI’s argument that DRI had closed the probe in opposition to Adani in 2016 and the problem had travelled as much as the CESTAT and the Supreme Court.

The court docket had heard claims that SEBI had “concealed” an alert acquired from the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) about “Adani having siphoned off money and invested them in Adani listed companies through entities based in Dubai and Mauritius”.

According to Mr. Bhushan, the DRI letter to the then SEBI chairperson, U. Ok. Sinha, on January 31, 2014, alerting that “there may be stock market manipulation being committee by the Adani group of companies using the money siphoned off through overvaluation in the import of power equipment by Adani group”. The DRI was on the time investigating a case of overvaluation of import of apparatus and equipment by numerous entities of Adani group from a UAE-based subsidiary.

The court docket dismissed allegations by petitioners that Justice A.M. Sapre Committee members have been ready of battle of curiosity. A petition filed by means of advocate Prashant Bhushan, who had argued that the committee led by Justice Sapre was hit by “conflict of interest”.

Mr. Bhushan had contended that one of many committee members, O. P. Bhatt, a former chairman of State Bank of India, was working because the Chairman of Greenko, a number one renewable power firm. “Since March 2022, Greenko and Adani Group were working in a close partnership to provide energy to Adani Groups facilities in India,” he submitted.

The senior lawyer had additionally skilled his weapons on advocate Somasekhar Sundaresan, one other committee member who was just lately appointed an Additional Judge of the Bombay High Court. Mr. Bhushan mentioned Mr. Sundaresan had appeared for the Adani Group in 2006 and had been on “several SEBI committees”.

The Justice Sapre Committee was constituted by the Supreme Court on March 2 to analyze the causal elements and existence, if any, of regulatory failure which led to traders dropping crores resulting from volatility within the securities market following Hindenburg Research’s report accusing the Adani Group of manipulation of share costs and account fraud.

Source: www.thehindu.com

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