Cardiovascular ailments are main reason for demise in ladies the place coronary heart illness signs in ladies will be refined and differ from males. Though incidence in males is 3-4 instances increased, ladies type nearly all of sufferers with CVD and on a mean, CVD develops 10 years later in ladies however mortality price is increased in ladies (51% versus 42%).
CVD differs from males in few methods akin to presentation, danger components and therapy methods and response to it. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Srichandran L, Senior Consultant – Interventional Cardiologist, Department of Cardiology at MGM Healthcare in Chennai, revealed, “While chest pain is common, women might experience neck, jaw, or upper back discomfort, shortness of breath, arm pain, nausea, sweating, dizziness, fatigue, or heartburn. Due to smaller artery blockages, they may have non-cardiac pain symptoms and might experience symptoms more often when resting or under stress.”
Bringing his experience to the identical, Dr Rajesh Bhat U, Associate Professor and Senior Interventional Cardiologist at KMC Hospital in Mangalore, mentioned, “Both men and women are at risk for coronary artery disease due to a number of conventional factors, including obesity, high blood pressure and excessive cholesterol. However, there’s a chance that other factors contribute more to the development of heart disease in women. Some female specific risk factors play a role in development of CVD. Reproductive, hormonal and pregnancy related factors dispose to endothelial dysfunction (damage to inner layer of blood vessels).”
According to him, these embrace –
- Genetic predisposition.
- Early/late menarche
- Migraine throughout teenagers
- Reproductive problems throughout adolescence
- PCOD
- Early menopause
- Presence of different illness akin to rheumatic arthritis, thyroid problems that are extra frequent in ladies.
Asserting that it’s critical to hunt quick medical assist if experiencing coronary heart assault signs, Dr Srichandran L mentioned, “Risk factors for women include diabetes, emotional stress, smoking, inactivity, menopause, pregnancy complications, family history, and inflammatory diseases. Lifestyle changes like quitting smoking, healthy eating, regular exercise, stress management, limiting alcohol, and following treatment plans are crucial. Additionally, home remedies such as herbal teas like green tea or hibiscus tea, relaxation techniques including deep breathing exercises or progressive muscle relaxation, and dietary supplements like omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil can support heart health. Self-care practices like meditation, Yoga, regular physical activity, and ensuring adequate sleep can also reduce stress and improve overall well-being, contributing to heart disease prevention.”
Source: www.hindustantimes.com
